Contoh Kalimat Past Perfect Tense Positif Negatif Interogatif (Berdasarkan Kegunaanya)

Contoh Kalimat Past Perfect Tense Positif Negatif Interogatif (Berdasarkan Kegunaanya) – Seperti yang telah dibahas sebelumnya pada postingan yang berjudul Pengertian, Rumus dan Contoh Kalimat Past Perfect Tense Terlengkap, kita telah ketahui bahwa Past Perfect Tense memiliki fungsi sebagai berikut:

a.   menyatakan kegiatan / keadaan yang sudah selesai dilakukan sebelum: (1) kegiatan lain terjadi di masa lalu, (2) waktu tertentu di masa lalu.

b.   menekankan pada sudah berapa lama suatu kegiatan / suatu keadaan terjadi sebelum: (1) kegiatan lain terjadi di masa lalu, (2) waktu tertentu di masa lalu.

Contoh Kalimat Past Perfect Tense P (Berdasarkan Kegunaanya)

Nah, pada bagian ini saya akan paparkan secara mendalam satu persatu fungsinya yang langsung dilengkapi contoh kalimat past perfect tense positif, negatif, dan introgatifnya agar memudahkan pemahaman rekan – rekan Englishiana semua.

Fungsi Past Perfect Tense & Contoh Kalimatnya

FUNGSI 1 MENYATAKAN KEGIATAN / KEADAAN YANG SUDAH SELESAI DILAKUKAN SEBELUM: (1) KEGIATAN LAIN TERJADI DI MASA LALU, (2) WAKTU TERTENTU DI MASA LALU

Kita menggunakan Past Perfect Tense untuk menyatakan sebuah kegiatan / keadaan yang sudah terjadi sebelum kegiatan lain terjadi atau waktu tertentu di masa lalu. Jadi pada tenses ini pada prinsipnya ada dua kejadian yang terjadi berurutan, kegiatan pertama telah selesai dilakukan lalu kegiatan lainnya menyusul.

Contoh:

1. I had seen such an amazing beach before I went to Pahawang Beach in Lampung.
2. I had never seen such an amazing beach before I went to Pahawang Beach in Lampung.
3. Had i ever seen such an amazing beach before I went to Pahawang Beach in Lampung?
4. I did not have an ID Card because I had lost it together with my wallet.
5. Did i have an ID Card because I had lost it together with my wallet?
6. Tomy knew every edges of Manchester so well because he had visited the city several times.
7. Tomy did knew every edges of Manchester so well because he had never visited the city.
8. Did Tomy knew every edges of Manchester so well because he had never visited the city?
9. Susan had ever studied Chinese before she moved to Tiongkok.
10. Had Susan never studied Indonesian before she moved to Tiongkok?
11. Had Susan ever studied Chinese before she moved to Tiongkok?
12. A: Had you ever visited the This Montain before your trip in 2014?
    B: Yes, I had been to this mountain once.

FUNGSI 2 MENEKANKAN PADA SUDAH BERAPA LAMA SUATU KEGIATAN / SUATU KEADAAN TERJADI SEBELUM: (1) KEGIATAN LAIN TERJADI DI MASA LALU, (2) WAKTU TERTENTU DI MASA LALU

Kita menggunakan Past Perfect Tense untuk menyatakan sebuah kegiatan yang sedang berlangsung  pada duarasi waktu tertentu / sejak satu waktu tertentu sampai sebuah kegiatan lain terjadi di masa lalu. Pada fungsi ini Past Perfect menggantikan fungsi Past Perfect Continuous khusus untuk Non – Continuous Verbs dan kata kerja "live," "work," "teach," and "study".  

Contoh:

1. I had had that car for ten years before a thief stole it.
2. I had not had that car for 11 years before a thief stole it.
3. Had I had that car for ten years before a thief stole it.
4. By the time Ana was graduated from this University, she had been in London for over eight years.
5. By the time Ana was graduated from this University, she had not been in London for over fifteen years.
6. By the time Ana was graduated from this University, had she been in London for over eight years?
7. They felt bad about leaving this city because they  had lived here for more than forty years. (correct)
8. They felt bad about leaving this city because they had not lived here for more than forty one years. (correct)
9. Had they lived here for more than forty years so they felt bad about leaving this city? (correct)
10. They felt bad about leaving this city because they had been living here for more than forty years. (correct)
11. They felt bad about leaving this city because they had not been living here for more than forty one years. (correct)
12. Had they been living here for more than forty years so they felt bad about leaving this city? (correct)

Demikian pembahasan kali ini semoga sobat Englishiana semua dapat memamahami apa yang dimaksud dengan Past Perfect tense secara menyeluruh dan lengkap dan dapat membuat kalimat Past Perfect Tense dalam bentuk positif, negatif, dan introgatif dengan benar. Untuk melihat lebih banyak materi bahasa Inggris, klik di sini. Englishiana pamit, salam semangat Englishiana! 

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